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Principles on how to choose Toys and Activities

What is our direction? What are our aims?

Our direction is to encourage the child to use his/ her mind
more, to engage less in sensory stimulation, and to develop
his/her social, interactive and imaginative, symbolic
functioning.

This means we want to avoid too much purely sensual
stimulation (e.g. tickling, chasing, swings, waterplay),
especially with a child who tends to get lost in it.


Principles for choosing a toy

Is it .../ Can we make it more.../
Does it have the potential to be more...

multi-functional             or             restricted
versatile                       or             fixed/ right-wrong use
extendable                   or             limited to this one toy
    
contained/ containable  or              too many bits/ uncontainable
solid/ safe                    or              breakable/ hard/ unsafe
replaceable                  or              precious/ expensive
    
interactive, social          or             solitary
co-operative                  or             competitive
(playing together)          or             (I win/ you win)
    
playful                          or             ‘teacher-ish’
fun                               or             right-wrong use
growth-promoting           or             time-filler
    
mental, symbolic           or             sensory stimulation
creative                         or             mechanical responses
imaginative                    or             automatic

Questions to ask yourself:

Does this toy encourage playfulness?

Does it encourage child to think ‘What can I (the child) do with it?’

Can it easily be made interactive/ sociable?

Can the use of this toy easily be extended?

Can it’s use easily be shared in different modalities?

e.g. visual (talking about the puzzle child is doing), singing + actions

Does this toy provide child with a sense of containment?

                           - both from the toy’s perspective (= not too many bits, or containers
                             for ‘bits’) and

                           - from the child’s emotional point of view

                             i.e. does it allow playing with child’s ideas/ pre-occupations/ anxieties

                             e.g. mouths, holes, teeth, biting, aggression, anger, hate,
                             loss, aloneness

                             Does it lend itself to more mental rather than purely sensory uses?


Does it lend itself to early differentiation/ concept formation?
in-out, there-gone, mine-yours, this-that

Can it’s use easily be extended?
multi-functional or restricted
versatile or fixed/ right-wrong use
e.g. bricks, little people, containers, stacking beakers, marble run
not: mechanical, battery-operated, cause-effect plastic toys,

Our direction is to encourage the child to use his/ her mind more, to engage less in sensory stimulation, and to develop his/her social, interactive and imaginative, symbolic functioning.

symbolic - e.g. drawing

imagination - e.g. pretend

co-operative

picture books







Some suggested useful toys, playthings, picture books and much more can be found on our sister website Mindbuilders-Consulting.Org


Email: info@reachingautism.org